报告看点
2020年世界贸易监测报告：受疫情影响G20贸易限制放缓， 截至10月中旬，G20经济体出台了400多项直接应对疫情的支持措施，总价值达数万亿美元。这些紧急支持措施是各国政府应对疫情引起的经济衰退以及为迅速恢复产出和贸易奠定基础战略的核心。
报告目录
REPORT ON G20 TRADE MEASURES
(MID-MAY 2020 TO MID-OCTOBER 2020)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………………………………………….. 3
1 INTRODUCTION ………………………………………………………………………………………… 6
2 RECENT ECONOMIC AND TRADE DEVELOPMENTS……………………………………………… 8
2.1 Overview ………………………………………………………………………………………………….8
2.2 Economic Developments ………………………………………………………………………………..9
2.3 Merchandise Trade……………………………………………………………………………………..11
2.4 Trade in Commercial Services………………………………………………………………………..17
2.5 Trade Forecast and Economic Outlook ………………………………………………………………19
3 TRADE AND TRADE-RELATED POLICY DEVELOPMENTS…………………………………….. 24
3.1 Overview of trends identified during the review period …………………………………………..24
3.1.1 Regular trade measures …………………………………………………………………………….24
3.1.2 COVID-19 trade and trade-related measures ……………………………………………………31
3.2 Trade remedies …………………………………………………………………………………………34
3.3 Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures ……………………………………………………….44
3.4 Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) ……………………………………………………………………49
3.5 Trade concerns raised in other bodies
3.6 Policy Developments in Agriculture ………………………………………………………………….61
3.7 General Economic Support ……………………………………………………………………………73
3.8 Other Selected Trade Policy Issues ………………………………………………………………….78
4 POLICY DEVELOPMENTS IN TRADE IN SERVICES……………………………………………. 90
4.1 Regular measures affecting trade in services ………………………………………………………90
4.2 COVID-19 related measures affecting trade in services ………………………………………….91
4.3 Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on trade in services ………………………………………….94
5 POLICY DEVELOPMENTS IN TRADE AND INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY……………………102
ANNEX 1 – MEASURES FACILITATING TRADE …………………………………………………….107
ANNEX 2 – TRADE REMEDIES ………………………………………………………………………….110
ANNEX 3 – OTHER TRADE AND TRADE-RELATED MEASURES………………………………….120
ANNEX 4 – MEASURES AFFECTING TRADE IN SERVICES ………………………………………123
ANNEX 5 – COVID-19 TRADE AND TRADE-RELATED MEASURES (GOODS) ………………..129
ANNEX 6 – COVID-19 TRADE AND TRADE-RELATED MEASURES (SERVICES) …………….138